Likere tsa Winch tsa Marine
Lisebelisuoa tsa winch tsa marine ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tsamaiso leha e le efe ea li-winch tsa metsing. Lisebelisoa tsena li etselitsoe ho fana ka matla le torque e hlokahalang ho sebetsa winch ka katleho tikolohong ea leoatle. Likere tse ka har'a winch ea leoatleng li bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fetisa matla ho tloha enjene ho ea moqomong, ho lumella winch ho hula kapa ho lefa thapo kapa thapo ha ho hlokahala.
Hangata li-winch tsa leoatleng li sebelisoa likepeng, likepeng le liforomong tse lebōpong la leoatle bakeng sa merero e sa tšoaneng e kenyeletsang ho emisa, ho hula, ho hula le ho phahamisa lintho tse boima. Li-gears tse ka har'a li-winch tsa leoatleng li etselitsoe ka ho khetheha ho mamella maemo a thata a tikoloho ea leoatle, ho kenyeletsoa ho pepesehela metsi a letsoai, mongobo o phahameng le mocheso o feteletseng. Hangata li entsoe ka lisebelisoa tsa boleng bo phahameng tse kang tšepe e sa hloekang kapa li-alloys tse thibelang kutu ho netefatsa hore li tšoarella le ho tšepahala.
Li-winch tsa metsing li hloka lisebelisoa ho sebetsana ka katleho le meroalo e boima le ho etsa mesebetsi e hlokahalang. Ho sa tsotellehe hore na ho hula ankora, ho hula sekepe se seng kapa ho phahamisa thepa e boima, likere tse ka har'a winch ea leoatleng li bohlokoa haholo ho fana ka monyetla oa mochine o hlokahalang ho phetha mesebetsi ena. Ntle le likere, winch e ne e ke ke ea khona ho hlahisa matla a lekaneng ho etsa mesebetsi ena hantle.
Likere tsa winch ea leoatleng le tsona li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho laola lebelo le tsela eo lithapo kapa lithapo li huloang ho tsona kapa ho tsoa. Ka ho sebelisa li-gear ratios tse fapaneng, winch e ka fihlela matla kapa lebelo le hlokahalang la ho hula, ea e etsa sesebelisoa se feto-fetohang le se feto-fetohang bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa metsing.
Qetellong, lisebelisoa tsa winch tsa marine ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea tsamaiso ea li-winch, e lumellang hore e sebetse ka katleho tikolohong e thata ea leoatle. Kaho ea eona e matsutla-tsutla le bokhoni ba ho jara meroalo e boima e etsa hore e be ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e bonolo le e ka tšeptjoang ea li-wine tsa leoatleng lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa metsing.
Li-Gears tsa Propulsors
Li-thruster ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea ts'ebeliso ea maoatle le sefofane, e fanang ka sepheo se hlokahalang bakeng sa propulsion. Lisebelisoa tsena li sebelisoa hangata ho likepe tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi, likepe le lifofane, 'me hangata li hloka lisebelisoa hore li sebetse hantle.
Indastering ea likepe, li-propeller tse kang li-propeller le li-waterjets li sebelisoa ho tsamaisa likepe le likepe tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi metsing. Li-gears li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho li-propeller tsena, li fetisetsa matla ho tloha enjeneng ho ea ho shaft ea koloi, e leng se nolofalletsang ho tsamaea hantle. Li-gear tsa li-propellers tsa leoatleng li etselitsoe ho mamella torque e phahameng le meroalo ha li ntse li netefatsa ts'ebetso e bonolo le e tšepahalang.
Lits'ebetsong tsa leoatleng, li-thruster gear li behiloe ka nepo tsamaisong ea propulsion ho ntlafatsa phetiso ea matla le ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e bonolo. Li-gear tsena hangata li entsoe ka nepo ho fokotsa lerata, ho thothomela le ho roala, ka hona ho eketsa katleho le bophelo ba ts'ebeletso ea sistimi ea thruster.
Ho kopanngoa ha likere ka har'a mochini o ts'oarellang ho bohlokoa molemong oa ho fihlela ts'ebetso le bokhabane bo hlokahalang bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ea metsing. Ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha enjeneng ea sekepe ho ea ho propeller, likere tsa propeller li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatsa hore li tsamaisoa ka mokhoa o tšepahalang, o sebetsang hantle.
Lisebelisoa tsa Enjine ea Marine
Lisebelisoa tsa enjene ea metsing ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea sekepe leha e le sefe 'me se phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho potlakisang le ho tsamaisa sekepe. Li-gears tsena lia hlokahala bakeng sa mesebetsi e fapaneng, 'me li fumaneha likarolong tse fapaneng tsa sistimi ea enjene ea metsing.
E 'ngoe ea libaka tse ka sehloohong moo lisebelisoa tsa enjene ea metsing li hlokahalang ke mokhoa oa ho tsamaisa. Tsamaiso ea phetisetso enjeneng ea leoatleng e na le boikarabello ba ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha enjeneng ho ea ho propeller, e lumellang sekepe ho ea pele kapa morao. Li-gears li sebelisoa ho laola lebelo le tsela ea propeller, e lumellang sekepe hore se tsamaee hantle metsing.
Ntle le sistimi ea phetisetso, likere tsa enjine ea metsing le tsona li bohlokoa tsamaisong ea lisebelisoa tsa phokotso. Li-gear tse fokotsang li sebelisoa ho fokotsa lebelo la shaft ea enjene e le hore propeller e tsamaee ka lebelo le nepahetseng bakeng sa ho sebetsa hantle haholo. Likerese tsena li thusa ho fetolela ho potoloha ka lebelo le phahameng la enjene hore e be ho potoloha butle, ho matla haholoanyane ho hlokahalang bakeng sa ho tsamaea.
Ho feta moo, likere tsa enjine ea metsing li bohlokoa haholo tsamaisong ea sekepe. Li-gears li sebelisetsoa ho laola ho tsamaea ha lesokoana, e leng ntho ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho tsamaisa le ho tsamaisa sekepe. Ka ho lokisa likere, motsamaisi oa sekepe a ka fetola tsela eo lesokoana le eang ho eona, e leng ho nolofalletsang sekepe hore se tsamaee hantle le ho se laola.
Ka kakaretso, lisebelisoa tsa enjine ea metsing li bohlokoa ts'ebetsong e nepahetseng ea sekepe sa hau. Li bohlokoa ka har'a li-gearbox, likere tse fokotsang le lits'ebetsong tsa ho tsamaisa 'me li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho tsamaiseng le ho tsamaisa sekepe. Ntle le likere tsena, lienjineri tsa likepe li ke ke tsa sebetsa hantle, e leng ho totobatsang bohlokoa ba karolo ena indastering ea likepe.
Li-Gears tsa Crane
Li-cranes tsa metsing ke lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa tse sebelisoang mesebetsing e fapaneng ea kantle ho naha, ho kenyelletsa ho laolla le ho laolla thepa, ho sebetsana le lisebelisoa tse boima le ho tšehetsa mesebetsi ea kaho ea kantle ho naha. Li-cranes tsena li itšetlehile ka lisebelisoa tse rarahaneng tsa lisebelisoa ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e ntle le e ntle maemong a thata a leoatle.
Li-gears li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tšebetsong ea likerene tsa metsing. Li sebelisetsoa ho fetisetsa matla a koloi ea crane mochineng oa ho phahamisa, ho lumella ho phahamisa le ho theola lintho tse boima ka mokhoa o nepahetseng le o laoloang. Ho feta moo, mochini oa crane oa ho hlaba o sebelisa likere, o e lumella ho potoloha hantle le ho beha meroalo.
Tikoloho ea leoatle e na le mathata a ikhethang a hlokang tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse khethehileng tsa likerene tsa metsing. Ho pepesehela metsi a letsoai, mongobo o phahameng le lintho tse senyang ho hloka hore likere li etsoe ka thepa e tšoarellang le e sa jeng. Litšepe tse sa hloekang le li-alloys tse ling tse sa senyeheng hangata li sebelisoa ho netefatsa nako e telele le ho ts'epahala ha likere lits'ebetsong tsa crane tsa metsing.
Ho feta moo, mofuta o boima oa ts'ebetso ea crane ea offshore e hloka lisebelisoa tse khonang ho mamella meroalo e phahameng le ho sebetsa maemong a thata. Li-gears li tlameha ho etsoa ho mamella matla a maholo a amehang ho phahamiseng le ho tsamaisa thepa e boima, hammoho le meroalo e matla e bang teng nakong ea ts'ebetso ea kantle ho naha.
Ntle le likarolo tsa ts'ebetso, polokeho ea li-cranes tsa metsing e itšetlehile haholo ka ts'ebetso ea likere. Lisebelisoa tse sebetsang hantle li bohlokoa ho thibela likotsi le ho etsa bonnete ba ho tsamaisa thepa e bolokehileng, haholo-holo maemong a leoatle a befileng.
Ka kakaretso, li-cranes tsa metsing li hloka lisebelisoa tse entsoeng ka mokhoa o khethehileng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa indasteri ea metsing. Li-gears tsena li tlameha ho bonts'a matla a ikhethang, ho tšoarella le ho hanyetsa ho bola ha li ntse li fana ka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le e ts'epahalang ho ts'ehetsa mesebetsi ea bohlokoa ea likereni tsa leoatleng mesebetsing e fapaneng ea kantle ho naha.
Lisebelisoa tse ling tsa Marine moo Belon Gears