Marokho a suthisoang, a kang marokho a bascule, a swing le a phahamisang, a itshetlehile ka mechini e rarahaneng ho nolofatsa motsamao o boreleli le o sebetsang hantle. Li-gear li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fetiseng matla, ho laola motsamao, le ho netefatsa polokeho ea ts'ebetso ea borokho. Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-gear e sebelisoa ho latela mokhoa o itseng le litlhoko tsa mojaro. Ka tlase ke tse ling tsa li-gear tsa bohlokoa tse sebelisoang mechining ea borokho e suthisoang.

1. Li-Spur Gears

Li-gear tsa Spurke e 'ngoe ea li-gear tse bonolo le tse sebelisoang haholo mechineng ea borokho e ka tsamaisoang. Li na le meno a otlolohileng 'me li sebelisetsoa ho fetisetsa motsamao lipakeng tsa li-shaft tse bapileng. Li-gear tsena li loketse lits'ebetso moo phetiso e phahameng ea mojaro e hlokahalang ka tlhokomelo e fokolang. Li-gear tsa Spur hangata li sebelisoa mekhoeng ea mantlha ea ho khanna ea marokho a bascule.

2. Likere tsa Helical

Likere tsa HelicalLi tšoana le li-spur gear empa li na le meno a kobehileng, a lumellang ts'ebetso e boreleli le e khutsitseng. Meno a sekametseng a fokotsa khatello ea khatello 'me a nolofalletsa kabo e betere ea mojaro. Li-gear tsena hangata li fumanoa lits'ebetsong tsa ho khanna borokho tse tsamaisoang moo ho hlokahalang ho tšoarella le maemo a lerata a fokotsehileng.

3. Li-Bevel Gears

Li-gear tsa bevelLi sebelisoa lits'ebetsong moo matla a hlokang ho fetisoa pakeng tsa li-shaft tse kopanang, hangata ka sekhutlo sa likhato tse 90. Li-gear tsena lia hlokahala bakeng sa ho lokisa tsela ea matla a potolohang mekhoeng ea borokho. Li-gear tsa bevel tse potolohang, tse nang le meno a kobehileng, hangata li sebelisoa bakeng sa ho eketsa bokhoni le ts'ebetso e boreleli.

4. Likere tsa Liboko

Likere tsa libokoe na le seboko (gear e kang sekurufu) le lebili la seboko. Setha sena se sebediswa marokhong a ka suthiswang ho fihlella phetiso e phahameng ya torque le bokgoni ba ho itswalanya, ho thibela motsamao o sa reroang. Digear tsa seboko di thusa haholo mekgweng ya ho phahamisa le ditsamaisong tsa ho brake, ho netefatsa tshebetso ya borokho e laolwang le e bolokehileng.

5. Likere tsa Rake le Pinion

Li-gear tsa rack le pinion li fetola motsamao o potolohang hore e be motsamao o otlolohileng. Litšebelisong tsa borokho bo ka suthisoang, hangata li sebelisoa ho nolofatsa ho phahamisa kapa ho thella ha likarolo tsa borokho ka nepo. Mofuta ona oa gearing o fumanoa hangata marokhong a phahamisang a otlolohileng, moo likarolo tse kholo tsa borokho li hlokang ho phahamisoa le ho theoloa ka thelelo.

6. Li-Gear tsa Lipolanete

Li-gear tsa polanete li na le gear ea letsatsi e bohareng, li-gear tsa polanete tse potolohileng, le gear ea lesale le ka ntle. Sistimi ena ea gear e nyane le e sebetsang hantle e sebelisoa mechineng ea borokho moo ho hlokahalang phetiso ea matla a mangata le torque e sebetsang hantle. Li-gear tsena li loketse lits'ebetso tse boima, joalo ka mekhoa e meholo ea ho loantša boima ba 'mele marokhong a bascule.

Li-gear tse sebelisoang mechineng ea borokho bo suthisoang li tlameha ho ba tse tšoarellang, tse tšepahalang, le tse khonang ho sebetsana le meroalo e phahameng. Li-gear tsa Spur, li-gear tsa helical, li-gear tsa bevel, li-gear tsa worm, li-rack le li-pinion, le li-gear tsa planetary kaofela li phetha karolo ea bohlokoa ho netefatseng ts'ebetso e boreleli ea mefuta e fapaneng ea marokho a suthisoang. Ka ho khetha li-gear tse loketseng bakeng sa mokhoa o mong le o mong, baenjiniere ba ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso, ba ntlafatsa bokhoni, le ho ntlafatsa nako e telele ea litsamaiso tsa borokho.