Boenjiniere ba likoloi, mefuta e fapaneng ea likere e bohlokoa bakeng sa phetisetso e nepahetseng ea matla le taolo ea koloi. Mofuta o mong le o mong oa lisebelisoa o na le moralo le ts'ebetso e ikhethang, e ntlafalitsoeng bakeng sa likarolo tse ikhethileng ho drivetrain ea koloi, litsamaiso tse fapaneng le tsa ho tsamaisa. Mona ke mefuta e meng ea mantlha ea likere tse fumanehang likoloing:

1. Spur Gears:
Hlahisa likere ke likere tse bonolo le tse sebelisoang ka ho fetesisa, tse nang le meno a otlolohileng a kopanang holim'a lithupa tse bapileng. Hangata likere tsena li sebelisoa phetisong ea matsoho ho fetola matla lipakeng tsa likere tse fapaneng. Leha li-gear tsa spur li sebetsa hantle ebile li le bonolo ho li etsa, li hlahisa lerata le ho thothomela, ho etsa hore li tšoanelehe hamolemo bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse lebelo le tlase.

2. Helical Gears:
Lisebelisoa tsa Helicale na le meno a mahlakoreng, a fanang ka ts'ebetso e bonolo le e khutsitseng ho feta lisebelisoa tsa spur. Moqapi o nang le angled o lumella ho kopanela butle-butle pakeng tsa meno, ho fokotsa ho thothomela le lerata, haholo-holo ka lebelo le phahameng. Li-gear tsa Helical hangata li fumaneha ho li-transmission tsa sejoale-joale tsa othomathiki 'me li ratoa ka lebaka la ho tšoarella le ho sebetsa hantle ha li le tlas'a meroalo e phahameng.

3. Bevel Gears:
Lisebelisoa tsa bevele na le meno a sebopeho sa khoune 'me hangata a sebelisoa ho fetola tsela ea matla lipakeng tsa li-shafts tse kopaneng. Likoloi, li-gear tsa bevel li sebelisoa ka mokhoa o fapaneng ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha ho driveshaft ho ea mabiling, ho li lumella ho potoloha ka lebelo le fapaneng nakong ea ho chenchana. Moralo ona o tiisa botsitso le ho hoholeha, haholo-holo sebakeng se sa lekanang kapa ha o ntse o le teng.

4. Li-Gears tsa Hypoid:
Joalo ka likere tsa bevel empa ka moralo oa offset, likere tsa hypoid li lumella phetiso e phahameng ea torque le ts'ebetso e khutsitseng. Li-gears tsa Hypoid ke karolo ea bohlokoa likoloing tse hulang ka morao, moo li thusang ho theola boemo ba driveshaft, ho fokotsa bohareng ba koloi bakeng sa botsitso bo ntlafetseng. Sehlahisoa sena se ikhethileng se boetse se matlafatsa matla le ho tšoarella, se etsa hore likere tsa hypoid li be tse loketseng lits'ebetso tse sebetsang hantle.

5. Likere tsa Rack le Pinion:
Litsamaiso tsa rack le pinion li bohlokoa bakeng sa mekhoa ea ho tsamaisa likoloi tse ngata tsa sejoale-joale. Thepa ea pinion e potoloha le lebili la setereng 'me e sebelisana le rack ho fetola motsamao oa rotary oa lebili hore e be motsamao oa mola, e lumellang taolo e nepahetseng ea ho tsamaisa. Sistimi ea rack le pinion e ananeloa ka maikutlo a bona a karabelo le ts'epahalo, haholo meralong e sebetsang hantle ea koloi.

6. Lisebelisoa tsa Lipolanete:
Lisebelisoa tsa lipolanete, e tsejoang hape e le li-epicyclic gears, e na le lisebelisoa tsa letsatsi tse bohareng, lisebelisoa tse ngata tsa polanete, le lisebelisoa tsa ka ntle tsa lesale. Sistimi ena e rarahaneng e sebelisoa hangata ho phetiso ea othomathiki ho fihlela likarolo tse fapaneng tsa lisebelisoa ka har'a sebaka se kopaneng. Li-gear tsa lipolanete li fana ka matla a torque e phahameng 'me li tsebahala ka ho tsamaisa matla a tsona a boreleli, a sebetsang hantle.

E 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea mefuta ena ea lisebelisoa e bapala karolo e ikhethang ts'ebetsong ea koloi, ho tloha phetisong ea matla le taolo ea torque ho isa ho setataiso se nepahetseng. Ka kopanelo, li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea koloi, ts'ebetso e nepahetseng le polokeho, li etsa hore likere e be ntho ea motheo moralong oa likoloi.