Sistimi ea li-gear tse potolohang ke tharollo ea motheo ea mechini e sebelisoang liindastering tse ngata ho fetisetsa motsamao le matla ka katleho, ho nepahala le ts'epo. Ka ho fetola motsamao o potolohang ho tloha shaft e 'ngoe ho ea motsamaong o laoloang ho e 'ngoe, li-gear li nolofalletsa mechini ho sebetsa hantle le ka torque e tsitsitseng. Ebang ke lisebelisoa tse boima tsa indasteri,likoloiLi-transmission, liroboto kapa lits'ebetso tsa lifofane, litsamaiso tsa lisebelisoa tse potolohang ke tsa bohlokoa boenjiniere ba ho nepahala.

Mokhoa oa ho Sebetsa ha Sistimi ea Lisebelisoa tsa Rotary

Bohareng ba yona, sistimi ya gear e potolohang e na le digear tse pedi kapa ho feta tse nang le meno a hokahaneng. Ha gear e le nngwe, e tsejwang e le mokhanni, e potoloha, e fetisetsa motsamao ho gear e kgannwang. Tshebedisano ya meno a gear e dumella baenjiniere ho fetola lebelo, torque le tataiso ya motsamao o potolohang. Mohlala, gear e kgolo e kgannang e nyane e eketsa lebelo, ha gear e nyane e kgannang e kgolo e eketsa torque. Ho tenyetseha honae etsa lisebelisoalitsamaiso ke e 'ngoe ea mekhoa e mengata ea phetiso ea motlakase e fumanehang.

Mefuta ea Mekhoa ea Lisebelisoa tsa Rotary

Mekhoa ea lisebelisoa tsa rotary e tla ka mefuta e fapaneng ea meralo ho fihlela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa boenjiniere:

Li-gear tsa Spur– Mofuta o tlwaelehileng haholo, o nang le meno a otlolohileng le di-shaft tse bapileng. Di-gear tsa Spur di loketse ditshebediso tse hlokang bokgoni bo phahameng le lebelo le itekanetseng.

Likere tsa Helical– Ka meno a sekametseng, likere tsena li fana ka ts'ebetso e boreleli le e khutsitseng ha li bapisoa le likere tsa spur, e leng se etsang hore li lokele li-gear tsa likoloi le tsa indasteri.

Li-gear tsa bevel– Li etselitsoe ho fetisa matla pakeng tsa li-shaft tse kopanang, li-bevel gear lia hlokahala mechining e hlokang phetiso ea motsamao oa angular.

Likere tsa liboko– Dumella phokotso e kgolo ya lebelo ha o ntse o eketsa torque. Di boetse di na le thuso bakeng sa ditshebediso tse hlokang di-drive tse sa fetoheng.

 Lisebelisoa tsa lipolaneteMekhoa – Moralo o monyane o nang le bokgoni bo phahameng ba ho jara, o atisang ho sebediswa dirobotong, difofaneng le mechining e nepahetseng

Melemo ea Bohlokoa

Sistimi ea gear e potolohang e fana ka melemo e 'maloa ho feta mekhoa e meng ea phetisetso:

• Bokgoni: Li-gear tse entsoeng hantle li fana ka bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho fetisetsa matla.

• Ho nepahala: Moralo o nepahetseng oa meno o netefatsa motsamao o tsitsitseng le torque e laoloang.

• Ho tšoarella: Thepa ea boleng bo holimo le mekhoa ea phekolo, joalo ka ho kenya ka har'a carburizing kapa ho sila, e eketsa bophelo ba lisebelisoa tlas'a meroalo e boima.

• Ho tenyetseha: Mefuta e fapaneng ea li-gear e lumella ho iketsetsa mokhoa oa ho fokotsa lebelo, ho atisa torque, kapa ho fetola tsela.

Likopo ho pholletsa le Liindasteri

Mekhoa ea lisebelisoa tsa rotary e bohlokoa haholo ho:

• Likoloi: Li-transmission, differentials, le litsamaiso tsa ho tsamaisa li itšetlehile haholo ka li-gear.

• Lisebelisoa tsa indasteri: Li-conveyor, lipompo le li-compressor li sebelisa litsamaiso tsa li-gear bakeng sa ts'ebetso e boreleli.

• Lirobotole Boiketsetso: Li-gear tse nepahetseng li laola motsamao matsohong a roboto le li-drive tsa servo.

• Lifofane: Lienjine tsa lifofane le litsamaiso tsa taolo li itšetlehile ka li-gear tse bobebe, tse matla haholo.

• Tlhahiso ea Matla le Matla: Litsamaiso tsa lisebelisoa li sebelisoa liturbine, lifeme tsa moea le lijenereithara tse boima.

Bokamoso ba Mekhoa ea Lisebelisoa tsa Rotary

Ka tsoelo-pele ea mahlale a tlhahiso joalo ka ho sebetsa ka li-axis tse 5, ho sila ka nepo le tlhahiso ea li-additi, litsamaiso tsa li-gear li ntse li sebetsa hantle haholoanyane, li le nyane ebile li tšoarella. Lisebelisoa tse kang li-alloy tse tsoetseng pele le metsoako li ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ha li ntse li fokotsa boima. Ho feta moo, ketsiso ea dijithale le moralo o thusoang ke khomphutha li lumella jiometri ea li-gear e nepahetseng haholoanyane le linako tse fokotsehileng tsa nts'etsopele.